CanIEmbody
Matrix/Compute/Consumer GPU

What can I run on GeForce RTX 4090?

24 GB VRAMAda Lovelace1321 AI TOPS450 W (total graphics power)View matrix for this target →

NVIDIA's AI TOPS headline is a low-precision, sparsity-assisted figure, not FP16/BF16 throughput. The China-market RTX 4090 D is a different, cut-down part and should not be logged against this target.

Policy by policy

PolicyParamsInference memory (sourced, with precision)On GeForce RTX 4090Best measured
π0.5 VLA—≥8 GBmeasured19.34 Hz · llama.cpp · fp16 · 2 cam
ACT Imitation80M211 MB measured fp32no data
Diffusion Policy Imitation—1.12 GB measured fp32no data
EO-1 VLA3B≥6.5 GBno data
Evo-1 VLA770M—no data
Fast-WAM World model6B—no data
GR00T N1.7 VLA3B≥16 GBno data
HIL-SERL RL——no data
LingBot-VA World model5.3B≥18 GBno data
MolmoAct2 VLA—12.1 GB measured bf16no data
Multitask DiT Imitation450M—no data
OpenVLA VLA7.5B15 GB measured bf16no data
OpenVLA-OFT VLA—≥16 GBno data
SmolVLA VLA450M1.75 GB measured fp32no data
TD-MPC RL——no data
VLA-JEPA VLA——no data
VQ-BeT Imitation——no data
WALL-OSS VLA——no data
X-VLA VLA900M—no data
π0 VLA3.3B13.32 GB measured fp32no data
π0-FAST VLA—≥8 GBno data

“Exceeds memory” compares a policy's upstream-stated minimum inference memory (never a measured peak, which is precision-specific) with this target's VRAM. It is arithmetic, not observation, and is labelled inferred. Quantised or split runtimes can change the answer; a measured run always wins.

All measured runs on GeForce RTX 4090

PolicyRuntimePrecisionCamsp50 / p95 msInferencePlatformSource
π0.5llama.cppfp162 @224x22451.7 / —19.34 Hz—
conditions

board: NVIDIA RTX 4090 · ggml_cuda_f16_f32_out: 0 (README preset for RTX 4090)

Inference cost only; not task success. Full VLM + action-expert pass (ViT + LLM + 10-step action expert), LIBERO inputs (agent-view + wrist at 224x224). From the EagleVLA-Edge README RTX 4090 table (P50), PR #6 configuration. The README's naive π0.5 baseline on this GPU: 162.9 ms (not filed as a separate run: the baseline precision is not stated).

T3 · community reported
π0.5llama.cppfp162 @224x22458.5 / —17.09 Hz—
conditions

board: NVIDIA RTX 4090 · ggml_cuda_f16_f32_out: 0 (README preset for RTX 4090)

Inference cost only; not task success. Full VLM + action-expert pass (ViT + LLM + 10-step action expert), LIBERO inputs (agent-view + wrist at 224x224). From the EagleVLA-Edge README RTX 4090 table (P50). The README's naive π0.5 baseline on this GPU: 162.9 ms (not filed as a separate run: the baseline precision is not stated).

T3 · community reported

Sources

  1. T1 · upstream documentedvendor-docsverified 2026-10-24 (1d ago)

    RTX 4090 full specs: 1321 AI TOPS (4th-gen Tensor Cores), 24 GB GDDR6X.

    “Tensor Cores (AI) 4th Generation 1321 AI TOPS Boost Clock (GHz) 2.52 Base Clock (GHz) 2.23 Memory Specs: Standard Memory Config 24 GB GDDR6X”
    https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/geforce/graphics-cards/40-series/rtx-4090/
  2. T1 · upstream documentedvendor-docsverified 2026-10-24 (1d ago)

    RTX 4090 full specs: total graphics power 450 W.

    “Total Graphics Power (W) 450”
    https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/geforce/graphics-cards/40-series/rtx-4090/
  3. T1 · upstream documentedvendor-docsverified 2026-10-24 (1d ago)

    RTX 4090 full specs: NVIDIA architecture Ada Lovelace.

    “NVIDIA Architecture Ada Lovelace”
    https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/geforce/graphics-cards/40-series/rtx-4090/